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Azure Interview Questions - Page 4

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Question: What is Azure Data Factory and how does it support data integration and ETL processes?
Answer: The Azure Data Factory is a cloud-based data integration service that allows you to create, schedule, and orchestrate data workflows at scale.

It supports extracting data from various sources, transforming it using built-in data transformation activities or custom code, and loading it into data stores or analytics platforms for further analysis.

Question: Can you explain the concept of Azure ExpressRoute and its benefits for hybrid cloud connectivity?
Answer: The Azure ExpressRoute is a dedicated private connection between on-premises networks and Azure datacenters, bypassing the public internet. It provides higher security, reliability, and consistent network performance compared to VPN connections.

ExpressRoute enables seamless integration of on-premises infrastructure with Azure services, such as Azure Virtual Network, Azure Blob Storage, and Azure SQL Database.

Question: What is Azure Bastion, and how does it enhance security for accessing Azure VMs?
Answer: The Azure Bastion is a fully managed platform service that provides secure and seamless RDP (Remote Desktop Protocol) and SSH (Secure Shell) access to Azure VMs directly from the Azure portal, without exposing them to the public internet.
It eliminates the need for managing public IP addresses, network security groups, or VPN connections for accessing Azure VMs.

Question: Can you explain the role of Azure Front Door in global load balancing and content delivery?
Answer: The Azure Front Door is a scalable and secure global CDN (Content Delivery Network) service that optimizes and accelerates the delivery of web applications, APIs, and content to users worldwide.

It provides intelligent traffic routing, SSL termination, DDoS protection, and real-time analytics to ensure high availability, performance, and security for globally distributed applications.

Question: What are Azure Managed Disks, and how do they simplify storage management for Azure VMs?
Answer: Azure Managed Disks are high-performance, durable, and scalable virtual hard disk (VHD) storage solutions for Azure VMs. They abstract the underlying storage infrastructure, allowing you to create, attach, and manage disks without worrying about storage account limits or performance throttling.

Managed Disks offer features like snapshots, encryption, and managed backups for data protection and disaster recovery.

Question: How does Azure Site Recovery help organizations implement disaster recovery and business continuity strategies?
Answer: Azure Site Recovery is a cloud-based disaster recovery service that helps organizations replicate and failover virtual machines and physical servers to Azure or a secondary datacenter for disaster recovery purposes. It provides automated replication, continuous health monitoring, and orchestrated recovery plans to minimize downtime and ensure business continuity in the event of a disaster or outage.

Question: What is Azure DevTest Labs, and how does it help in managing development and testing environments?
Answer: Azure DevTest Labs is a service that enables developers and testers to quickly create, deploy, and manage environments in Azure. It provides self-service capabilities for provisioning resources, such as virtual machines and Azure services, while enforcing cost controls and policies set by administrators. DevTest Labs helps teams streamline development and testing workflows by providing on-demand environments with pre-configured templates and artifacts.

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