CSS Reference

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Learn CSS

CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets. It's a style sheet language used to describe the presentation of a document written in HTML (HyperText Markup Language). CSS describes how elements should be displayed on a screen, in print, or even spoken aloud. Overall, CSS plays a crucial role in web development by enhancing the visual appeal and usability of web pages. It's an essential skill for anyone involved in building websites or web applications.

Key features of CSS:
  • Styling HTML Elements: CSS controls the look and feel of HTML elements.
  • Selectors: CSS uses selectors to target specific HTML elements (e.g., classes, IDs, tags, attributes).
  • Box Model: CSS defines the box model with margins, borders, padding, content, providing structure of elements.
  • Responsive Design: Enables through features like media queries, flexible layouts, and viewport settings.
  • Transitions and Animations: CSS can animate elements with smooth transitions, keyframe-based animations, and transformations.
  • Cascading and Inheritance: Styles in CSS cascade, styles can also be inherited from parent elements, reducing redundancy.
  • Pseudo-Classes and Pseudo-Elements: Provides pseudo-classes (e.g., :hover, ) and pseudo-elements (e.g., ::before) for dynamic styling.
  • CSS Variables: Supports custom properties that allow developers to reuse values across stylesheets.
  • Cross-Browser Compatibility: Works across different browsers, additional features support vendor-specific compatibility (e.g., -webkit, -moz).

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