C-Language Reference

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Learn C Language

C is a general-purpose, procedural programming language originally developed by Dennis Ritchie at Bell Labs in the early 1970s. It was designed to be a simple and efficient language for system programming, particularly for writing operating systems and utility programs. Over time, C has become one of the most widely used programming languages and has had a significant influence on many other programming languages developed since then. C has been widely used in various domains, including system programming, embedded systems, game development, scientific computing, and more. Despite being over four decades old, C remains relevant and widely used due to its simplicity, efficiency, and portability. Many modern operating systems, such as Linux and Windows, are written in C, and it continues to be an essential language for software development.

Key features of C:
  • Low-Level Access: C allows manipulation of hardware-level resources, such as memory, using pointers and direct memory addressing.
  • Procedural Language: C supports structured programming and breaks down problems into smaller functions or procedures, making code more maintainable.
  • Portability: C programs can be compiled and run on various hardware platforms with minimal or no changes, which contributes to its widespread use.
  • Static Typing: Variables must be declared with a data type before being used, which helps in detecting errors during compilation.
  • Rich Standard Library: C has a vast standard library that provides functions for performing various tasks.
  • Efficient Performance: C is fast and memory-efficient and is used for performance-critical applications like OS, Compilers, and Game development.

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