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Azure Interview Questions - Page 6

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Question: What are the various deployment methods available in Azure, and when would you use each?
Answer: Here are the deployment methods:
• Manual deployment: Suitable for small-scale projects or quick prototyping.
• Azure Resource Manager templates: Ideal for infrastructure-as-code (IaC) and repeatable deployments.
• Azure DevOps pipelines: Recommended for continuous integration and continuous deployment (CI/CD) workflows.
• Azure CLI/PowerShell: Useful for automating deployment tasks and scripting.

Question: How does Azure Monitor help in monitoring and managing Azure resources?
Answer: The Azure Monitor provides a comprehensive solution for collecting, analyzing, and acting on telemetry data from Azure resources. It enables you to monitor the performance and health of applications and infrastructure, set up alerts, diagnose issues, and optimize resource usage.

Question: How does Azure Key Vault help in managing cryptographic keys and secrets securely?
Answer: Azure Key Vault is a cloud service for securely storing and managing cryptographic keys, secrets, and certificates. It centralizes key management tasks and provides robust access control, auditing, and monitoring capabilities.

Key Vault enables applications and services to securely access sensitive information without exposing secrets in code or configuration files.
Question: What is Azure Synapse Analytics, and how does it enable organizations to perform analytics at scale?
Answer: Azure Synapse Analytics is a cloud-based analytics service that combines data integration, big data analytics, and data warehousing into a single platform. It allows organizations to ingest, prepare, manage, and analyze large volumes of structured and unstructured data from various sources.

Synapse Analytics integrates with Azure services such as Azure Data Lake Storage, Azure Blob Storage, and Azure Machine Learning, enabling organizations to build end-to-end analytics solutions for business intelligence, data warehousing, and advanced analytics use cases.
Question: Can you explain the concept of Azure Durable Functions and how they support stateful serverless workflows?
Answer: Azure Durable Functions is an extension of Azure Functions that enables you to write stateful and orchestrator functions in serverless environments. It allows one to define workflows as a series of function calls with durable task orchestration, supporting complex execution patterns such as fan-out/fan-in, human interaction, and long-running processes.

Durable Functions maintain state and manage execution checkpoints automatically, ensuring reliable and scalable workflow orchestration.

Question: Can you explain the role of Azure Firewall in securing network traffic to and from Azure resources?
Answer: The Azure Firewall is a managed network security service that provides stateful firewall capabilities for controlling inbound and outbound traffic to Azure resources. It offers centralized network security policy enforcement, threat protection, and application-level filtering for virtual networks and Azure services.

Azure Firewall helps organizations secure their cloud environments and meet compliance requirements by providing advanced security features and visibility into network traffic.


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